- Prof. Richard Heydarian, policy adviser and chair of geopolitics at the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP). Bongbong, wearing a golden crown, rides on a white stallion . For how can he, the dictators son, ever lead our country if he has approved, covered up, or been complicit in the commission of past crimes that somehow continue into the present? President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. during Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim's visit cited Malaysia's "great contribution" to the peace process in Mindanao. One to sawa dynasty, anyone? A great leader doesnt need to influence someone with hate, says 20-year-old voter Azcune. As a result, Tiktok, Facebook and Youtube are now the undisputed kingmakers in the Philippines. To his supporters, this decision is perfectly understandable, and reinforces the "biased-media" narrative his campaign has cultivated. Your subscription could not be saved. The polls overwhelmingly favour Marcos Jr. Thats why theyre keeping him in a refrigerated vault. Most voters only use free data, unwilling to pay for additional data. I must confess that I was thrilled when Marcos imposed Martial Law. Yet, even if Marcos Jr does succeed Duterte, no gold will be passed around. Of the four points noted by Stratbase, three have come from Marcos Jr and his allies themselves. With only 67days left before some 67 million Filipino voters pick President Rodrigo Dutertes successor, Marcos Jr is way ahead of rivals. With his apparent win, the son and namesake of the late dictator has cemented his familys political comeback 36 years after they fled the Southeast Asian nation in disgrace. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. A newer January 2022 Pulse Asia survey, which gauged what voters consider the most in picking a presidential candidate, found that not corrupt, has a clear platform of action, and extensive experience in governance were the three top considerations. There are no comments yet. Situate the analysis of his accomplishments in a vacuum and. The ultimate goal: catapult Marcos' namesake and only son Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr, also known as BBM, to crush his rivals in the May ballot, and succeed President Rodrigo Duterte. The anti-oligarch sentiment runs deep. What drives the popularity of the Marcos-Duterte tandem is the fact that both belong to political clans from North Luzon and Mindanao, respectively. Saddled with such a record, how can he ever bring about healing and unify our divided country? Filipino columnist Benjamin Pimentel could only describe this bewildering plot twist in the language of high fantasy: Its as if Kylo Ren emerged and the Empire is back in power., Read More: How TikTok Helped Marcos Rewrite His Familys Brutal Legacy. Marcos Jr could yet be disqualified, thus paving the way for Leni Robredo to become the Philippines third woman president, but the numbers are stacked against her. Merely extending a social invitation to a Marcos was the stuff of scandal. The amplified social campaign bolstering the accomplishments of Marcos Sr has also changed the narrative. In unofficial election results announced on Tuesday, Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr., son and namesake of the late Philippine dictator Ferdinand Marcos, is leading Leni Robredo, his main. The highlight of the meeting was when Imelda explained her theory of cosmic rays from outer space that she said would protect the country. By continuing, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. In turning down a one-on-one interview with Jessica Soho, Marcos Jr.s camp pointed to the veteran journalists supposed bias against him. I see Marcos as merely continuing most of the policies of the Duterte administration, and I would have wanted him to define more his differences from a regime I have learned to dislike over the . Marcos Jr. followed in his fathers footsteps by holding a variety of public offices, including governor and congressman. That night, at Reagans urging, Marcos conceded to Aquino and fled with his family to Hawaii. Jonathan Ferro drives you through the market moving events from around the world on Bloomberg's The Open. His near-certain. Civility and respect toward his officials. The younger Marcos also knows where to meet these supporters: his team engages with millions of users on social platformsespecially TikTok and Facebookboth inside the Philippines and abroad. When the opposition finally went to the grassroots and had a dialogue with Marcos supporters, it was inspiring, monumental, and important. Military officers defected in support of Aquino, who was sworn in on Feb. 25, 1986. In the race to replace outgoing President Rodrigo Duterte, the latest polling shows that the 64-year-old Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. is maintaining a significant, if slightly receding,. This amalgamation of political clans from the countrys two most important, vote-rich regions leaves Marcos Jrs rivals lacking. A huge factor in 2022, of course, is the reach of social media and the prevalence of misinformation and disinformation. Trailing Poe as notable endorsers from within politics, based on surveys, is President Duterte himself and his daughter, Sara. In fact, there are reasons why we should be grateful to the dictator. In this free-for-all, trolls can be at the employ of various entities companies, celebrities, opposition politicians and the government, and trolls trolling trolls. As authors of the first draft of history, the press are Marcos first target and an easy one. In all of his campaigns and rallies he never really intended to make fun of others, or he never maligned anyone.. Click to reveal Social media platforms like Facebook and TikTok, where many Filipinos consume their information, were flooded with content casting martial law and life under the elder Marcos as a golden age., This directly informed many peoples understanding of martial law under his father presenting that history in a positive light, Villaraza said. This could be a problem later one when the country does need to make changes in the basic law of the land. Al Nisr Publishing LLC 2023. Based on a Pulse Asia survey held from January 19 to 24, inflation, workers pay, poverty, graft & corruption, and job creation were the biggest issues for voters. To find out more, please click this link. More than three decades later, in October 2021, the late dictators son and namesake, 64-year-old Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr., announced his intention to become the next president of the Philippines. I was eight years old when it happened, and for a few weeks I didnt have to go to school and there was nothing but cartoons on TV. (Pro-Marcos military personnel would later be convicted in Aquinos death.). And nuns praying the rosary in front of tanks? Hes the son of a dictator who was embroiled in corruption and human rights violations, and was ousted after two decades in power in the Southeast Asian nation. Canned slogans of unity and positivity during his campaign might mean that he will eschew any high-profile quarrels with rival political families. They have long maintained their innocence. He has engaged the services of consultants and social media experts on the brand rehabilitation of the Marcos name. Marcos also got a boost from his alliance with Sara Duterte-Carpio, the daughter of President Rodrigo Duterte, who won the vice presidential election by a landslide after opting not to run for president herself. The reason for the takedown: it violatedFacebooks policies against coordinated in-authentic behaviour the use of fake accounts, made to look real, in a coordinated campaign to promote messages or a political agenda. Marcos Jr. is aware of major judicial rulings in three countries (the Philippines, the United States, and Switzerland) over the years that prove the existence of ill-gotten wealth. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our, Digital Bongbong Marcos became a senator in 2010, and ran for vice president in 2016, albeit unsuccessfully. While running for office, he relished in his stories as a self-proclaimed war hero, although U.S. government files would later discredit the narrative that he led a guerrilla force against the Japanese. Tech platforms must now tread very carefully under a leader determined to rewrite his familysand the nationshistory. The reverse is happening. 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Your IP: He is the second child and only son of 10th . Stop attacking the messenger. Bongbong appears as a great leader because he has successfully positioned himself as a change candidate, promising happiness and unity to a country weary of years of political antagonism and pandemic hardship and hungry for a better story. Manhit pointed out that based on research, only 1 in 4 Filipinos would not vote for a candidate from a political dynasty. There's more to it. So why is the Philippines still in shambles?. Despite this message, he has become the most divisive candidate in the race. BBMs numbers have left other camps stumped. Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr., the son of the late dictator Ferdinand Marcos, speaks during a rally as he campaigns for the presidency on Feb. 19, 2022 in Caloocan, Metro Manila, Philippines. The two decades that Ferdinand Marcos Sr . More than half of the countrys population was born after 1986, and thus have no personal memory of martial law or the catalysts for the Marcoses downfall. MANILA, Philippines In choosing the next president, Filipinos consider many things: concern for the poor, trustworthiness, an untainted reputation, a clear program of action, and experience in governance, to name a few. Asked if non-Marcos candidates, by consolidating forces, could make it easier to beat the survey frontrunner, Manhit said its too late. Instead, candidates should find a way to create momentum as the campaign picks up. He has never recognized the wrongdoing that took place under the Marcos watch; has never apologized for it, sought pardon, nor provided restitution to countless victims and their loved ones whose lives had been shattered. 60 minutes featuring the brightest minds on Wall Street, taking you through the most important hour of the trading day. In many ways, the anti-epal mood is rooted in how Filipinos grew so disgusted with the Marcoses. But that was only a sliver of what they had amassed, and in the following decades, Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos would be hit with criminal and civil fraud charges filed in the United States and accusations by the Philippine government that the couple plundered billions of dollars from their home country, stashed millions in Swiss and Hong Kong bank accounts, and tried to profit from clandestine investments in New York real estate. It underscores how mastery of social media gives one unbridled primacy in monetising message, and shaping public perception. On Feb. 25, 1986, hundreds of thousands of Filipinos, from nuns to office workers, occupied one of the Philippine capitals main arteriesthe culmination of a four-day mass protest dubbed the People Power Revolution. It was unlike anything Asia, or the world, had seen before. But first, they must acknowledge their failure to listen. Disinformation does play a role (in shaping voter preference), especially in the low-income communities, said De La Salle University Political Scientist Cleve Arguelles. And no talk means no mistake. The Marcos clan has since returned to the mainstream. The well-respected Pulse Asia shows Marcos Jr. ahead by a wide margin 53% of the 2,400 respondents picked BBM in January. His presidential hopes benefited from name recognition and familial and regional loyalties as well as a deep-pocketed campaign that propagated a form of revisionist history, said Lily Ann Villaraza, chair of the Philippine studies departmentat City College of San Francisco. He was special assistant to his father in 1979 and later, vice governor then governor of their bailiwick, Ilocos Norte. Supporters of Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. and running mate Sara Duterte cheer during their last campaign rally before the election on May 07, 2022 in Paranaque, Metro Manila, Philippines. The survey was held from October 20-23, 2021, the same month national candidates filed their Certificates of Candidacy. Performance & security by Cloudflare. Dr. Julio Teehankee, professor of Political Science and International Studies at the De La Salle University, said: If youre enjoying 50% almost 60% in the surveys, then you can afford to do this.. Rob Reyes/Rappler. Magazines, Digital SINGLE TERM MANDATED: Bongbong Marcos Jr, now 64 (born September 13, 1957), served as a politician under the Philippines' 1987 Constitution, which bans a reelection for president. Marcos Jr.s opponents repeatedly bring up his fathers legacy, but experts say that is backfiring. Rather than introduce top-down censorship of the press, as his father did during martial law, Marcos Jr.s strategy will likely involve stigmatizing unsympathetic news outlets. Bongbong has successfully portrayed himself as the candidate for change, promising happiness and unity to a country weary of years of political polarisation and pandemic hardship, and hungry for. Yes, Philippine politics is still widely considered as an easy road to easy money, but too much greed is now generally accepted as being dangerous to ones political career. Ferdinand Marcos died in Honolulu in 1989 at age 72. It manifests the resentment many Filipinos have towards oligarchic stranglehold over the country's economy in the last 36 years since the EDSA revolt that ousted Marcos Sr, an order which left many poor and disenfranchised. Theories on how to build a space elevator have been around for decades. Such a project might help reframe the thorny issue of disinformation and trolling in the Philippines and elsewhere. Protesters raise clinched fists as they hold banners with anti-Marcos slogans during a demonstration to commemorate the 36th anniversary of the People Power Revolution in 1986 that ousted the late dictator Ferdinand Marcos, in front of the People Power monument in Quezon City, suburban Manila on Feb. 25, 2022. And we have to give credit to Marcos for this, for making Filipinos extremely suspicious of political leaders who suddenly get rich. Platforms instead need to work collaboratively with academics and legal experts for strategic policy advocacy. Presidents who came after Marcos certainly ran into this problem. All Rights Reserved. Rather than scapegoating social media as a technological brainwasher, turning out voters who support populist strongmen, we must consider why communities resonate with, and willingly participate in, myth-making, misinformation, and historical revisionism online. Replacing him was Corazon Aquino, the widow of an assassinated pro-democracy opposition leader. According to the October 2021 survey, Marcos leads all presidential bets in 12 characteristics respondents were made to choose from. But he has decided to look the other way. The first time I met Imelda in person was when the UP Collegian staff interviewed her at the Manila Hotel in 1984. By providing an email address. But claims of cheating that led to BBMs defeat didnt die a natural death. Beside him stand the First Lady Imelda Marcos, and their children, including his son and namesake, Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. Sign in to listen to groundbreaking journalism. In sorties, they proclaim that through unity under Marcos Jr., the country would be great again and that the Uniteam tandem stands as the winners. These polling agencies are legit, said Prof. Heydarian, policy adviser and chair of geopolitics at the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP). But then again, after what Marcos did, Filipinos are rightfully suspicious of anyone wanting to fool around with laws meant to prevent power-hungry politicians. subscription, Philippine court orders arrest of ex-first lady Imelda Marcos for graft, Marcos wealth spread all over Europe - lawyer, Philippines: 523% increase in internet speed, Philippines: 5,000% surge in digital payments in the time of COVID-19, Clark Airport: Rising travel hub 85km north of Manila, Sinking Philippine tanker sparks diesel spill, Marcos urges military to focus on South China Sea, Unpaid taxes? The economy and markets are "under surveillance". Early opinion polls show one important data point: The majority of Marcos supporters are those under 30, voters who were not born when his father imposed nationwide martial law and presided over human rights violations, corruption, and a massive economic slowdown. Add languages. Family who pillaged billions of dollars from national coffers back in style. It involves integrity, honesty, hard work, competence, a track record of service to others essential ingredients for every candidate who aspires to become president of a country. The nightmare of his 21 years in power still haunts us today, a powerful, constant reminder of a chapter in our history that must never be repeated. The repression lasted for nine years. The rest? The Marcoses are back from being pariahs, knocking on the gates of Malacanang Palace. Privacy Policy. Ferdinand "Bongbong" Romualdez Marcos Jr. (UK: / m r k s / MAR-koss, US: /-k o s,-k s /-kohss, -kawss, Tagalog: ; born September 13, 1957), commonly referred to by the initials PBBM or BBM, is a Filipino politician who is the 17th and current president of the Philippines. So its very hard for them to counter-check claims circulating on the internet, given their limited access to actual content, or fact-check sites, for example. Marcos, known as "Bongbong", is the namesake and only son of the late strongman who ruled for almost two decades until overthrown in 1986 by a peaceful popular revolt. It is also reflective of the shared problems of many advanced democraciesand not just those in the global South. If you mention Marcos anywhere in the world, for better or for worse, there is at least a vague knowledge perhaps about the shoes, Villaraza said. 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Overseas Filipino worker Sherina Erno doesnt plan on voting for Bongbong Marcos in the polls. This was the last public appearance by Marcos and his family before exile. Independent media outlets were also shut down. We can thank Marcos and Imelda for this. She's been a journalist since 2011 and has written about Congress, the national police, and the Liberal Party for Rappler. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. That makes them vulnerable to disinformation and fake news. By continuing, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. I HAVE differences with former senator Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. on fundamental policy issues. Marcos Jr said so himself. Marcos Jr. was 8 years old when his father was elected president in 1965. Late Philippine dictator Ferdinand Marcos stands by as his wife Imelda sings to supporters from a balcony of the Malacanang Palace in Manila, February 25, 1986. Marcos Jr. has perfected the art of fabrication and exaggeration, claiming credit where there was none. By evening, the authoritarian regime of ailing President Ferdinand Marcos endedwith Marcos leaving for exile in Hawaii along with his wife and children. These polling agencies are legit. So far, this tack has failed to chip away his numbers. His deliberate non-appearance in major presidential debates may seem, to many, as a lost opportunity. Oh, Marcos and Imelda look so happy and proud in photographs with Ronald and Nancy Reagan. Inside Bongbong's childhood room, hanging next to an ornate four-poster bed, is an extraordinary portrait of the would-be-leader. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. When we actually talk to paid political trolls, we might be surprised as to why this has become a gig for many. You have reached your limit of 4 free articles. Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. has promised the Philippine people "unifying leadership," despite his family's dark and divisive legacy. The total national loss from November 1965 was believed to be $5$10 billion. We use cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. His supporters will say that Marcos Jr.s presidency will signal the countrys democracy [is] moving forward and looking to the future., Whether or not Bongbong Marcos will be like his father once he takes office, meanwhile, remains to be seenbut experts agree that hes likely not to follow his fathers strongman footsteps.He doesnt have the kind of drive and ambition and scale of vision that his father had, says Heydarian. Not enough about gratitude to the late dictator and his allies. Don't miss out on the latest news and information. And it's textbook case for running a well-oiled campaign. Here are some of them: Ferdinand Marcos was not the first, or the last, president to abuse his power. Please abide by Rappler's commenting guidelines. And no talk means no mistake. The coming election is far too important to leave to chance; in the end, our choice is really about who we are as a people. If the Marcos name was once reviled among many Filipinos who associated it with cronyism, rights abuses, excess wealth and shoes Marcos wife, Imelda, owned an infamous footwear collection the political dynasty appears to have reclaimed the highest office in the Southeast Asian nation, a longtime U.S. ally. To his supporters, this decision is perfectly understandable, and reinforces the "biased-media" narrative his campaign has cultivated. The Philippines may be one of Asias oldest and largest democracies, but its continued embrace of strongman leaders is a wake-up call that liberal democracys messages of equality and rule of law will eventually run hollow once voters get tired of the same old heroes and political dynasties.
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