One of the ways to do this was to award them with a medal for their efforts. Includes the presentation machine embroidered cloth cotton ribbon. They have a ton of presidential items, and a lot of war relics. Small but powerfulThis is a must see stop for history buffs of all ages. They were treated like royalty with the greatest respect. The first Model features a reverse inscription with a facsimile of Hitler's signature and an additional inscription reading, "DAS KIND ADELT DIE MUTTER," which translates to, "The child ennobles the mother." Wearing their treasured medal out and about in everyday life was a bit tricky though, because of course they wanted to preserve it and keep it safe. These additional online resources from the U.S. Coins, memorabilia, money, artifacts,license plates, cigar labelsand tens of thousands more collectibles! There were plans for a gold Mothers Cross with diamonds for having 16 children, but whether any were actually produced and issued is a very debatable subject. 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW It was made by the maker Jakob Bengal and the award comes in its original packet and with its ribbon.This example comes in its packet. [15] The wearing of the blue-white ribbon bow alone, without the miniature cross attached, was also authorized for the same purpose. Loads of history from ceiling to floor. GB 638 3492 15, Copyright 2023 Warners Group Publications Plc, The Cross of Honour of the German Mother Images. The outline of the Nazi symbol was also in silver. MilitariaToday is full of interesting militaria. Award in the form of a Christian cross with outward fluted arms in semi-translucent blue enamel with white enamel border. The first public presentation ceremonies, following the inception of the Mother's Cross in December 1938, were held on Mother's Day 21 May 1939[22] across Germany. A state official, for example the mayor, would have to nominate the mother, and the process was a lengthy one. Cross has a raised sunburst pattern emanating between its arms. 224, Seite 1923 (In English: Statutory Order of the Leader and Chancellor on the establishment of the Cross of Honour of the German Mother of 16 December 1938. A second pattern, two piece, die stamped tombak award with a fire gilted finish and blue and white enamel work. Gettysburg Museum of HistoryOne of the most amazing collections I've ever seen, outside of the Smithsonian! The decoration was later expanded to include "ethnic German" mothers, such as women from regions that were incorporated into the German Reich, like Austria. Three German Mother's Crosses; Gold, Silver & Bronze $176 View G18107 Add to Compare A German Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade with Packet $51 View G15185 Add to Compare A Bronze Grade Mother's Cross $65 View G7312 Add to Compare Mother's Cross Gold Grade $120 View G12863 Add to Compare Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade $65 View G7088 Add to Compare It did mean that the first awards werent given until May 1939. The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. Old visitors center For those of us old enough to remember, Eric's displays are reminiscent of the old Visitors Center (which I miss very much) and best of all its free. The nomination involved a lengthy and exhaustive bureaucratic process. The medal was issued in three levels: first class, gold, for mothers with eight or more children; second class, silver, for six to seven children; third class, bronze for four to five children. The Mothers Cross was introduced by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of a large propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. France, the Soviet Union and Germany all had awards for mothers but today we will look at the German Mothers Cross in detail and will show a few examples currently for sale online. And the original ribbon that came with it was rather long, which made it quite impractical for the wearer, especially when looking after so many children! Well stocked shop.Would be nice to have a coffee shop on site. Some presentation ceremonies were also recorded filmed events chronicled by the Die Deutsche Wochenschau (The German Weekly Newsreel). Cross of Honour of the German Mother - First Class. The Reading Room at the Shapell Center is open to the public, Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center. History of the was is explained very well. Further Information Find out everything you need to know about our main Holocaust exhibition to plan for your visit. Originally the award was to mothers from Germany only (Reichsdeutsche) but was later extended to cover ethnic Germans from Austria and Sudetenland (Volksdeutsche) after those countries were incorporated in the Reich. Two piece bronze construction with enamel. [13], The decoration was worn around the neck on its accompanying narrow blue and white ribbon[2] of about 6070cm in length. A mother was rumoured to have received one in Dresden and in 2013 one such example sold in the US for around $3,000 but its authenticity remains a mystery. Cross of Honour of the German Mother. As collectors ourselves, we always want people to enjoy this hobby. Amazing gem of a find. Available at: http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=dra&datum=1938&page=2102&size=45 (Accessed: 17 January 2015). The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. Thank you for looking! It has some scuffs but the medal itself is in beautiful, clean condition and is complete with its original ribbon.It is a lovely, boxed example.The case itself has signs of wear and tear but the medal is in excellent condition.Photo of the reverse. Holocaust Memorial Museum will help you learn more about the Holocaust and research your family history. The bow could also be worn on its own. II). 3rd Class Order, Bronze Cross: eligible mothers with four to five children. Why not take out a subscription, save money and have it delivered to your door. Blue cross with white edging. 2023 War Militaria di Baroncelli Stefano. | Est. [3] For instance, it could be annulled if the mother ceased to be "worthy" by neglecting her children, marital infidelity, or exhibited other problematic behaviour. Other, related items such as brooches were not officially sanctioned. The Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, or in English, the "Cross of Honour of the German Mother", often referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration and civil order of merit conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a "Reichsdeutsche" (Imperial German) mother for exceptional . *No Interest if paid in full in 6 months on $99+. The receipt of the decoration was no guarantee of permanent recognition, it could be annulled on a case-by-case basis under certain circumstances on the advice of the Reichsminister des Innern (Reichs-Minister of Interior). The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German language: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration and civil order of merit conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation . The reverse side reads '16 Dezember 1938 Adolf Hitler'. The mother was indeed "worthy" of the decoration (I.e. No other format of wear or placement was permitted. [25], Deed of Conferral and identification documents, Eligibility, criteria and bureaucratic process, Stadtarchiv Solingen (In English: State Archives Solingen): Findbuch (B Burg an der Wupper 16531975) RS 2.1.1.1., A. Allgemeine Verwaltung, A.01. We will tag yoursocial media account whenever your item is included in one of our posts so you can gain even more exposure. Cross of Honor of the German Mother [Ehrenkreuz der deutschen Mutter] 3rd class order, Bronze Cross, an award instituted following a December 16, 1938, decree by Adolph Hitler to encourage German women to bear more children. Please see our other items. To receive this, a woman had to have had 8 or more children. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. Literally thousands of items to see. Find out more about the the design of the cross, how to spot fakes and valuations inside the May 2018 issue of The Armourer. Read the article in The Times by our Director Marc Cave. With case. Also please note that the ribbon does have some wear and staining. Web. [1] The preamble of the statutory decree declared: The crosses were awarded annually on the second Sunday in May (Mothering Sunday or Mother's Day), but also extended to include other national annual occasions of celebration. Each Thursday we compile a list of all the militaria shows and events happening over the weekend. The Mother Cross was first awarded on Mother's Day in 1939; that year alone about 3 million women qualified for the honor, which was supposed to be awarded only to "genetically fit," politically reliable, and socially worthy German mothers. The first Model of the decoration is very rare. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother was instituted on December 16, 1938, to recognise women who had given birth and successfully raised a large number of "racially pure" children. Give Yourself Than An HourYou may be anxious to drive through Gettysburg's battle fields, but you don't want to miss going through the museum. See terms and apply now. The dark blue colour of the cross matches the other two awards. First class award, rendered for bearing eight or more children. (1) German Police Badge. Cross of Honor of the German Mother, 2nd model . [14][15], The Mother's Cross of Honour, upon the death of the honoured recipient mother, was permitted by statute to remain inheritable with the bereaved family as a keepsake remembrance. The decoration was conferred from 1939 until 1945[5] in three classes: bronze, silver, and gold,[2][6] to Reichsdeutsche mothers who exhibited probity, exemplary motherhood, and who conceived and raised at least four or more children in the role of a parent. WARNING: Medals are sold without ribbon. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 A Miniature Mother's Cross; Gold Grade by Boerger & Co. Mothers Crosses came in three classes; third class (bronze) awarded to mothers who birthed and raised four to five children; second class (silver) awarded to mothers of six to seven children; and first class (gold) awarded to mothers of eight children or more. As a result, we cannot show you the price in catalog or the product page. Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, 2. [2], There was a version of this award that had small diamonds placed on the swastika. It was declared inconceivable and abhorrent to consider or recommend any mother of such a family background for the Mother's Cross honour. As it was intended to reward and promote motherhood it had both rigorous qualification criteria and also provided benefits to a mother so awarded. Apart from the number of children, every nominee for a Mothers Cross no matter which class had to prove she was worthy of the award. No work on your part required at all. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother ( German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter ), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich [1] [2] to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to A must visit!! [14] On the succeeding version produced from 1939 to 1945 the initial former reverse inscription was replaced during production with the date of the decoration decree 16. Up for sale is this original marked 16 December 1938 German mother cross medal. . Application for bestowal of the Cross of Honour for children-rich mothers, Organisation through the NS-Welfare-Office 19391944). Price: Sold out Product category: Sold items/Archives The Mothers Cross in Gold / The Cross of Honour of the German Mother. All Rights Reserved. Great MuseumThis is a small museum that is packed with world class historical objects. The army, as well, would need those large families to provide a stream of new recruits. Hi, if English is not your native language please change it from the language menu. WIEN VII inside the lid. A state official, for example the mayor, would have to nominate the mother, and the process was a lengthy one. Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei--Medals. If you can find the time, see this place. read more Specifics: The Cross of Honor of the German Mother (a.k.a. This could be purchased privately from state-approved jewellers. Assmann & Shne Quality Control Insignia Collection, The Notable Figures Auction Series - The Estate of SS-Obergruppenfhrer Arthur Seyss-Inquart, eMedals Presents; A Finely Curated Selection of International Miniature Awards & Decorations, eMedals Presents; A Finely Curated Selection of German Awards, The "Santa Monica" Collection; A Multigenerational Collection of German Third Reich Belts & Buckles, A Collection of Medals & Tokens from the Golden Age of Zeppelins, Notable Figure Series; The Awards of Communist Leader Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, A Lifelong Collection Dedicated to the Wartime Awards & Decorations of the Independent State of Croatia, Prestige & Distinction, Auction I: German Imperial Orders, Decorations & Awards, The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement; A Gentleman's Collection, Prestige & Distinction, Auction III: An International Selection of Orders, Decorations & Awards, The Estate of Generalissimo Francisco Franco Bahamonde, Prestige & Distinction, Auction II: A Selection of German Militaria 1933-1945, The Nicolas Skriabin Collection; Medals & Tokens of Imperial Russia, The M. Quigley Collection: Orders of the Japanese Empire & Associated States, The Orders, Decorations & Documents of NASA Astronaut Buzz Aldrin, Three German Mother's Crosses; Gold, Silver & Bronze, A German Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade with Packet, Germany (Third Reich). [2][15], Accompanying the decoration was a deed of conferral (Besitzzeugnis[2] otherwise Verleihungsurkunde) sealed with the Hoheitszeichen des Deutschen Reiches (Great Seal of the German Reich)[16] and the facsimile signature of Adolf Hitler and facsimile countersignature of the Minister of State Otto Meissner, head of the Office of the President of Germany (Prsidialkanzlei). Then, the mother had to be worthy of the award, which meant no genetic abnormalities, a reputable moral standing and no prior convictions. Behind the shield and between the arms of the cross was a projection of rays. (2) 1st Class Gold Cross of Honor of the German Mother with mini lapel pin and original box. Criteria for the award included that the parents be of pure German blood, and that the mother was worthy of such an honor. Your maximum bid should be the highest amount you're willing to pay for an item. So, much like any other item from that period, these awards are also becoming rarer to find. . So Much Godo Stuff In a Small PlaceSome amazing artifacts! Antrag auf Verleihung des Ehrenkreuzes fr kinderreiche Mtter, Organisation durch die NS-Volkswohlfahrt 19391944 (In English: Index (B Burg an der Wupper 16531975) RS 2.1.1.1., A. [15] Other formats made available by those manufacturers to recipients of the honour, such as brooches, were simply unofficial merchandising embellishments. Not only were certain characteristics of the mother observed and eligibility studied thoroughly, but those too leading to the grandparents. To start with, both parents had to be of pure German blood heritage and that their parents were not Jewish or from other foreign origins. One of the coolest places we stopped. Really cool artifacts! Please view pictures for details. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mothers Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mothers Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation. If you have any questions please feel free to ask. two piece, stamped tombac award with a bronze wash and blue and white enamel work. Family policy--Germany--History--20th century. Loved it. The Museums Collections document the fate of Holocaust victims, survivors, rescuers, liberators, and others through artifacts, documents, photos, films, books, personal stories, and more. $150-300 [12] The decoration could and was only to be bestowed to the most honourable proven mothers. A gilded Christian Cross. Subject to approval, your item will be seen by tens of thousands of people per week. We love to show items for sale from all around the world, so grabthechance toput your item in front of thousands of potential buyers worldwide. Image of the medal in gold printed on the front. Your entered maximum bid will not be disclosed to the seller or other auction pa Its like a compact Smithsonian. The Cross of Honor of the German Mother (a.k.a. Gold award, 16 December 1938 and Hitler's signature are engraved on the back. There are things for sale as well. A similar practice, that continues to this present day, was already established in France since 1920, by conferring the Mdaille de la Famille franaise (Medal of the French Family), a tribute to the French mother who raised several children in an appropriate way. After having and raising 6 or 7 children, the mother was eligible for the Silver Class of this award. There was also a miniature version of each Cross, measuring 2cm, with a ribbon bow, designated for everyday wear only. The minimum purchase order quantity for the product is 1. Open to the public for free but donations are welcomed. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United . Great collection of Civil War artifacts as well as some JFK and World War Two artifacts as well. The enamel on the medal is undamaged and the makers mark on the reverse of the award is L11. Eligibility later extended to include Volksdeutsche (ethnic German) mothers from, for example, Austria and Sudetenland, that had earlier been incorporated into the German Reich.The decoration was conferred from 1939 until 1945 in three classes: bronze, silver, and gold, to Reichsdeutsche mothers who exhibited probity, exemplary motherhood, and who conceived and raised at least four or more children in the role of a parent. 717, Mothers Cross presentations by a, Bundesministerium der Justiz (Federal Ministry of Justice), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cross_of_Honour_of_the_German_Mother&oldid=1123384201, "exceptional merit to the German nation" (to Reichsdeutsche and Volksdeutsche mothers who exhibited probity, exemplary motherhood, and who conceived and raised four or more children in the role of a parent), Reichsdeutsche mothers eligibility later extended to include Volksdeutsche mothers, 1st class, Gold Cross: eligible mothers with eight or more children, 2nd class, Silver Cross: eligible mothers with six or seven children, 3rd class, Bronze Cross: eligible mothers with four or five children, a) that both parents of the children were. Image Use: Use of images owned by the National Holocaust Centre and Museumis governed by our Terms and Conditions. Finally, the 3rd class of the Mothers Cross was the golden award. Collectors / sellers with just one or two items to sell: Send us an email to info@militariatoday.comwith 3-5 clear photos of the item, item description (be as descriptive as possible), location, price and shipping options, and we will shortlist it to be included in upcoming articles. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother Images It was Adolf Hitler's joint experiences of witnessing the manpower losses on the Western Front in WWI and deaths in his immediate family that were the behind a desire to encourage German mothers to have large families. The gold award was given to mothers of eight or more children. Our price is lower than the manufacturer's "minimum advertised price." The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German This was the most prestigious of the Mothers Cross medals, and it is the rarest due to not being given out to as many women as the other two. The first crosses were presented in 1938 and the last in 1944, by which time approximately 4.7million had been awarded. The Collection at the National Holocaust Centre and Museum, We recommend you book your tickets in advance. However, due to the unexpected high number of mothers eligible for the decoration across all classes on its inception, despite a stringent nomination criteria, resulted in the initial presentations being restricted to mothers of age 60 and above due to various administrative and logistics limitations. The Reading Room at the Shapell Center is open to the public, Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center. In recognition of the substantial importance a woman's role and motherhood was in support of a strong Germany,[4][7][8][9] the Cross of Honour of the German Mother was introduced by decree in Berlin on 16 December 1938 by Fhrer und Reichskanzler (leader and chancellor) Adolf Hitler. We share items and posts of interest to collectors and enthusiasts. They both needed to be healthy genetically as well as morally reputable. 224, Page 1923),[1] and its stringent nomination screening protocol. Both crosses are engraved on back "16 December 1938" and signature. The Mothers Cross officially Cross of Honour of the German Mother was a medal given to mothers of 4 or more children, who were also deemed to be worthy of acknowledgement and praise. - German Honor Cross of the World War 1914 - 1918 (Hindenburg Cross) Medal for Widows and Parents. [19][20] An annuity was also considered for a recipient mother of the decoration, but due to government budget constraints, this proved unworkable. (2) German Officer Cap Badges. This was issued to women with 4 or 5 children but only live births counted. Search below to view digital records and find material that you can access at our library and at the Shapell Center. 1938 Cross of Honour of the German Mother, Exceptional Condition. [7][8][19] As one recount recalls "they were always given the best of everything: housing, food, clothing, and schooling for their children. 'Der Deutschen Mutter' embossed around black swastika on white circular background in centre of cross. The reverse features an engraved date of December 16, 1938, along with a facsimile signature of Germanys infamous Fuhrer. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. [12][18], Various privileges were bound to honour, one example being preferential treatment, precedence and priority service within society and public services. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) was introduced by the Nazi party by Statutory Order on December 16, 1938. Due to this, population was quite low and many countries tried to encourage women to bear and raise a high number of children. Old people even had to give up their seats on the bus or streetcar. Sign up to receive latest news and updates direct to your inbox, Collar Tabs, Shoulder Boards and Epaulettes, Ingots, Paper Cutters, Chains and Miscellaneous, Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Gold), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Silver), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Bronze), War Medal 1939-1940 -Fighters For German Freedom. Known as the Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), approximately three million medals were presented to German women. Excellent ace for the Civil War enthusiast to visit. Awarded to a Mother for having 1 to 2 children to support the war effort. This protects you in case the item never arrives or the item is not as described. proven an honourable mother of reputable moral standing, genetically healthy and genetically fit. Looks great if you love history as much as me. The Gettysburg Museum Of History Is The Home Of The Major Dick Winters Collection, Please note, international shipping not available..
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