04-260-C, 2006 U.S. Dist. As low as {{product.MinMemberPrice | currency}} 407; that it is inadmissible lay opinion, see Fed. In a rural area, the fleet vehicle must be clear of all traveled lanes and emergency warning devices must be in place as required by law. Fed. Most Common Types of Non-Reportable Accidents Exclusions. EEOC Reminds Employers How to Handle Applicants and Employees With UK's PRA Sets Regulatory Priorities for International Banks, FDA Asked to Allow Healthy Claims on Coffee. Telephone and Texting Compliance News: Regulatory Update February 2023. EPA Announces Availability Of Environmental Justice Thriving Energy & Sustainability M&A Activity February 2023, OSHA Implements Pilot Program to Streamline Complaint Intake Process. Breaking the Link New Developments on U.S. 80 M Street SE Suite 800 { 7} J.B. Hunt has issued guidelines for determining the preventability of accidents, which were derived from guidelines issued by the American Trucking Association. It's our job to ensure lawmakers understand the trucking industry and advance policies that support its future. Fed. Let our unique algorithm suggest the best Trucking Company or Freight Broker that suits your needs. The NLR does not wish, nor does it intend, to solicit the business of anyone or to refer anyone to an attorney or other professional. 98 C 5347, 2000 U.S. Dist. MEMBER AGREES THAT AAA AND DEVELOPMENT SUPPLIED DATA 'S LIABILITY, IF ANY, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO MEMBER'S USE OF THE INFORMATION SHALL NOT EXCEED THE AMOUNT OF MEMBER'S ANNUAL AAA AND DEVELOPMENT SUPPLIED DATA MEMBERSHIP FEE. Visit our IIJA page, The Rollout, for more information on state-by-state formula funding, competitive grant applications, funding, truck parking projects, and other related highway programs. Available in quantities of {{viewUmbrellSelectProduct.AvailableQty}} 401. Washington, DC 20003, ATA Capitol Hill Office Gary has spent his entire legal career with Heyl Royster, beginning in 1981 in the Peoria office, until 1986 when he transferred to the Springfield office. 07-0888 2008 U.S. Dist. 4. LEXIS 112907 at *7 (W.D. After conducting an investigation, the companys safety officer or safety manager prepares a report of accident review finding that the accident was preventable. If any personally identifiable information has been volunteered, AAA may utilize that information to notify users about updates to the web site and/or contact users for marketing purposes. The information found in this guide covers the most common crashes. SeeTyson v. Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc., 608 S.E.2d 266, 269 (Ga. Ct. App. If you want to know how to save money, AAA membership is one answer. The Final CCPA Regulations: What You Need To Know, Are College Athletes Students or Employees? So, it will be difficult to exclude the admissibility of a preventable accident determination made by the companys safety officer solely on the grounds that he had no firsthand knowledge of what occurred. With a AAA membership, you can save at places where you may already shop, dine, and visit, including attractions and events. QuickTSI will publish Steven A Silva. The New York City Council Sets its Sights on Non-Profit Housing DOJ Announces New Voluntary Self-Disclosure Policy for U.S. Attorney Supreme Court: Salary, Not Daily Pay, Required for FLSA Overtime Time Is Money: A Quick Wage-Hour Tip on the Tip Credit, EDPB issues its Opinion on the EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework, Hunton Andrews Kurths Privacy and Cybersecurity. ). 2004) where there was no evidence that the preventability documents were prepared to satisfy 49 U.S.C. AAA is committed to honoring the privacy of the users of the AAA Web Site, which includes any personally identifiable information. When it comes to peace of mind, AAA has your finances covered too. Box 242337 Montgomery, Alabama 36124-2337 Phone: 334/834-3983 Fax: 334/262-6504 Federally Recognized Holidays, Employer Considerations for DOLs New AEWR Rule. . A lock ( LockA locked padlock ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Another objection to the admissibility of a preventable accident determination is that it is merely an opinion of a lay witness, and not that of an expert based on scientific, technical, or other specialized knowledge. Fed. ATA believes entry-level driver training should be focused on minimum, competency-based requirements consisting of both, classroom and behind-the-wheel training., ATA Headquarters MEMBER AGREES THAT AAA AND DEVELOPMENT SUPPLIED DATA WILL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY EFFECTS OR DAMAGE THAT MEMBER'S USE OF THE INFORMATION MAY HAVE ON MEMBER'S OPERATING ENVIRONMENT, DATA, OR BUSINESS OPERATIONS. Hunt Transp., Inc. v. Zak, 58 N.E.3d 956 (C.A. Guidelines for Recording Vehicle Accidents & Determining Preventability Guidelines for Recording Vehicle Accidents & Determining Preventability Available in quantities of 1 American Trucking Associations' 2017 revised " Trucking Industry Guidelines for Recording Fleet Motor Vehicle Accidents and Determining Preventability " California. 80 M Street SE Suite 800 And when its time for a replacement, use AAAs comprehensive car buying resources for new cars and used cars. R. Evid. For further information or a copy of the rules, call (703) 838-1931. Arizona Gets to Keep Its State-Operated Workplace Safety and Health Manufacturers Legal Considerations for Staffing Reductions, PCAOB Enforcement Activity Up Sharply in 2022. We are hiring Class A CDL Drivers for our rapidly expanding needs. . Search by location, service type, cargo type, company size and much more. 6. {{product.MemberPrice | currency}} Corp., 571 F.3d 696, 699 (7th Cir. The trucking industry is affected by a broad range of public policies. Even though there is no federal regulation requiring transportation companies to make preventability determinations, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) requires motor carriers to document accidents for its safety rating process and takes into account preventability of accidents when evaluating a trucking companys safety rating. Use AAA on your smartphone to find cheap gas nearby and get travel information, AAA Diamond rated hotels, restaurants, attractions, events, and more. Any legal analysis, legislative updates or other content and links should not be construed as legal or professional advice or a substitute for such advice. 430 First Street, SE, Suite 100 The information that is personally identifiable will not be shared with or sold to any other organizations for commercial purposes. As a CDL Driver, you will deliver, using Amazon Equipment and technology, on daily, local routes that . On the other hand, it appears that prejudice would result if the evidence were excluded, Brossette v. Swift Trans Co., No. 3. {{rlProduct.MemberPrice | currency}} 552 and 29 C.F.R. On the other hand, when the company relies upon a definition of preventable that implicates its truck driver, even under situations where the other driver was at fault, it becomes less likely that the court will allow the preventable accident determination into evidence, due to the use of it being unfairly prejudicial and confusing to the jury. Select {{viewUmbrellProducts.SubProductOption01[0].OptionDescription}} R. Evid. US Executive Branch Update February 27, 2023. They find that there is a difference between an investigation and actual steps taken to correct a problem. Flying/Falling Objects, tree limbs or other debris propelled by wind, or debris falling from a construction site. - [Trucking Company DOT Number] Dear Sir/Madam: My name is _____ and I work with _____, a law firm in Chicago, Illinois. For example, an accident deemed preventable isnt necessarily due to negligence on the part of the company or its driver. Learn more about ID protection services, credit cards, and a selection of financial products for domestic trips as well as international travel. If you would ike to contact us via email please click here. Labor Board Flip-Flops Again on Severance FRB Governor Bowman Speaks on Bank Regulation and Supervision. Harris v. One Hope United, Inc.,2015 IL 117200. There is no federal requirement that a transportation company determine whether an accident is preventable. Total Fleet Vehicle Accidents (A) R. Evid. 11501 Dublin Blvd. Oct. 30 2008). IT'S HAPPENING! This program has helped companies reduce claims, reduce trip and fall rates, and successfully complete jobs more efficiently and effectively. 801(d)(2)(D) provides that such statement is not hearsay. Total Fleet Vehicle Miles Traveled (M), 1. Member: $1,500.00 List: $1,500.00 0 NAFC Asset Purchase/Sale VS. Equity Purchase/Sale SPECIAL PRICING FOR MEMBERS! 602. Search our Job Database for similar openings: (Enter less keywords for more results. Other courts disagree and have held that a post-accident investigation is a prerequisite to any remedial safety measure and is inextricably bound up with the subsequent remedial measures and was therefore inadmissible. Crashes deemed not preventable will not be used to prioritize motor carriers for safety interventions. Animals: Collisions with animals are not reportable if death or injury is confined to the animal, or property damage is limited to that resulting directly from impact with the animal. 2011-2023 Quick Transport Solutions Inc. Steven A Silva is an active DOT registered motor operating under USDOT Number 2664356. and required by the Secretary . As a AAA member, you have peace of mind when things on the road don't go as planned. Phone: (703) 838-1919 Good News for American Businesses: H1-B Denial Rates Plummet Under USCIS Extends Comment Period for Proposed Fee Increases, OFCCP Rescinds Trump-Era Religious Exemption Rule. First Offshore Wind Energy Lease Sales in the Gulf of Mexico, Telephone and Texting Compliance News: Litigation Update February 2023. Will the U.S. Supreme Court Make Marijuana Legal? Your AAA insurance agent can help you get the right home insurance or car insurance policy to help protect you and your family. The American Trucking Associations is proud to be the industry's leading voice on Capitol Hill and across the federal regulatory agencies, ensuring our nation's top policymakers have the necessary understanding to make sound decisions that support our member companies. This document is an aid to help submitter determine if their crash is eligible for the Crash Preventability Determination Program. Washington, DC 20003, ATA Capitol Hill Office Our company was founded on a service philosophy over 65 years ago. Select {{viewUmbrellProducts.SubProductOption02[0].OptionDescription}}, {{viewUmbrellSelectProduct.ShortDescription}}. Bending, breaking, cracking or crushing is not considered wear and tear damage. QuickTSI is your one-stop-shop for everything you need to run your transportation and freight logistics business. (viewProduct.MinMemberPrice | currency) : (viewProduct.MinMemberPrice | currency) + ' to ' + (viewProduct.MaxMemberPrice | currency)}}, {{viewUmbrellSelectProduct.Price | currency}}, {{viewUmbrellSelectProduct.MemberPrice | currency}}, As low as {{rlProduct.MinMemberPrice | currency}}, As low as {{rlProduct.MinListPrice | currency}}, As low as {{product.MinMemberPrice | currency}}, As low as {{product.MinListPrice | currency}}, Available in quantities of : {{item.product.AvailableQty}}, {{comName.ComponentName}} ({{comName.NoOfQtyInKit * comName.AvailableInQuantitiesOf}}), -{{CouponSaving-PackageDiscount | currency}}, {{ TotalPrice + Tax + shippingHandling | currency}}, {{ TotalPrice + Tax + shippingHandling-CouponSaving+PackageDiscount | currency}}, {{item.Quantity * item.product.MemberPrice | currency}}, {{item.Quantity * item.product.Price | currency}}, Shipping Handling ({{shipViaCodeDD.Description}}), Coupons or Promo Code Applied ({{CouponSavingDesc}}). Draft the To Each Their Own: Agency Must Consider Experience of Each Partner in CMS Updates List of Telehealth Services for CY 2023, What You Need to Know About the New Tariffs on Imports from Russia. ATA represents more than 37,000 members covering every type of motor carrier in the United States through a federation of other trucking groups, industry-related conferences, and its 50 affiliated state trucking . The all accident category includes all accidents, regardless of preventability or non-preventability, reported in accordance with the standards set forth in Trucking Industry Guidelines for Recording Fleet Vehicle Accidents and Determining Preventability, regardless of severity, who was killed or injured, who was at fault, or where the accident occurred (not just DOT recordable). He appears in both state and federal courts and before governmental agencies, such as the Illinois Liquor Control Commission. ATA supports the objectives of CSA: the use of performance-based data to create real-time carrier safety measurements and to better identify unsafe carriers. Your AAA membership is a membership for life. Available in quantities of {{viewProduct.AvailableQty}} 385.3. These essential cookies may also be used for improvements, site monitoring and security. Some states have laws and ethical rules regarding solicitation and advertisement practices by attorneys and/or other professionals. Similarly, inThakore v. Universal Mach. ATA President and CEO Chris Spear seen testifying before a U.S. Senate Committee. The American Trucking Associations is proud to be the industry's leading voice on Capitol Hill and across the federal regulatory agencies, ensuring our nation's top policymakers have the necessary understanding to make sound decisions that support our member companies. SMC also addresses truckings unique human resource challenges, health and wellness issues, as well as recruitment and retention strategies. When I review accidents to classify them as preventable or non-preventable, I use guidelines created by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), National Safety Council (NSC), American Trucking Association (ATA) and the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). Fed. Member: Work with a AAA travel agent or use online trip planning tools to find cheap hotels, book flights, reserve rental cars and even find the best motel along your road trip. Within the transportation industry, the National Safety Council, the American Trucking Association, and the Federal Motor Carrier Regulations, each has a different definition of "preventable." Transportation companies frequently rely upon one of their definitions. ATA supports sound minimum medical requirements for ensuring that those with conditions that inhibit the safe operation of commercial motor vehicles are prohibited from driving. Abusive Arbitrage Devices Its Time to Get Reacquainted (Episode 2 How Modern Manufacturing Plants Can Protect Against Ransomware, Cyberattacks, FTC Will Host May 23, 2023, Workshop on Recyclable Claims and the Green Guides. In making such a determination, the companys intent is not made to place legal blame. The court found that no confusion or prejudice would result from the introduction of the contested evidence. business information here. Objections will likely be made to exclude the evidence on grounds that it is irrelevant, see Fed. Steven A Silva is an active operating under USDOT Number 2664356. Will Changes to the Option To Tax Regime Impact UK Insolvency Sales? Fed. To obtain a copy of the contest rules, the publication, "Trucking Industry Guidelines for Recording Fleet Vehicle Accidents and Determining Preventability," or to seek assistance with unusual situations, contact the Safety Management Council, as indicated above, or phone (703) 838-1931. Further Information: Your participation is important. The preventable accident determination made in that case was deemed inadmissible for the reason that the two standards may confuse and mislead the jury, and thus be unduly prejudicial to the trucking company if allowed into evidence. R. Evid. AAA will utilize any information collected to better understand its users needs and provide better service. ATA American Trucking Trends 2022 SPECIAL PRICING FOR MEMBERS! Washington, DC 20003, ATA Capitol Hill Office Safety Management Council | American Trucking Associations Safety Management Council Overview The ATA Safety Management Council is the only national organization dedicated to advancing safe policies, practices and technology; and effective risk management and accident/injury prevention in the trucking industry. We represent more than 34,000 motor carriers, moving & storage companies, and trucking suppliers throughout the country, comprising every segment of the industry -- from truckload to LTL; agriculture and livestock to fuel and auto haulers; and large fleets on down to the independent contractor and small, family-run operations. 2. SeeHarper v. Griggs, No. To obtain a copy of the contest rules, the publication, Trucking Industry Guidelines for Recording Fleet Vehicle Accidents and Determining Preventability, or to seek assistance with unusual situations, contact the Safety Management Council, as indicated above, or phone (703) 838-1931. Member: As low as $140.00 List: As low as $275.00 0 ATA Driver Compensation Study 2022 - PDF SPECIAL PRICING FOR MEMBERS! White House Reviewing Proposed Regulations on Reinstated Superfund You Dont Need a Machine to Predict What the FTC Might Do About Is It Compensable? A disciplinary letter is issued to the truck driver notifying him of the companys determination that the accident was preventable. Also, the federal government should require state adoption of stronger CDL skills testing standards that reflect actual on-road driving requirements. professionals. The American Trucking Association uses the following rule to determine the preventability of a collision: "Was the vehicle driven in such a way to make due allowance for the conditions of the road, weather, and traffic and to also assure that the mistakes of other drivers did not involve the driver in a collision?" {{viewProduct.MinListPrice == viewProduct.MaxListPrice ? 1. Take full advantage of every AAA membership benefit including a variety of services that can help you save money. All nominations must be received at the Alabama Trucking Association office on or before the close of business on Friday February 19, 2021. The company objects to the admissibility of the documents into evidence. Preventable Vehicle Accidents. 401, 402; that it is unduly prejudicial, see Fed. Whether you're planning a family trip to Universal Studios Orlando or a Las Vegas getaway, use AAA travel information to be a well-informed traveler. Below is a list of non-volunteered information that will be collected automatically when visiting the AAA Enhanced Services Web Site: The referrer (the site prior to entering the AAA web site). Does the Supreme Court have the stomach to tackle the super fun SECs Pay vs. Enter your ZIP/postal code to take full advantage of your local club's products and services. In summary, the likelihood of keeping a preventable accident determination out of evidence increases the more that your companys definition of preventable departs from the traditional definition of common law negligence, such as where an accident is classified as preventable, even though the other driver is at fault, simply because the truck driver could have taken defensive measures so as to not be put in a position that allowed the accident to happen. On the other hand, Section 385.3 of the Federal Motor Carrier Regulations defines a preventable accident as an accident (1) that involved a commercial motor vehicle, and (2) that could have been averted but for an act, or failure to act, by the motor carrier or the driver. 49 C.F.R. It doesnt take much to establish that evidence may be relevant and for that reason such objection oftentimes fails. Litigation Setback for Employers Under Illinois Biometric Information Senate Committee Holds Hearing on Future of Low Carbon Transportation North Carolina Senate Passes Compassionate Care Act at Exactly 4:20 States and Feds Signal Big Changes to Telehealth Prescribing. QuickTSI will provide this website/profile as a marketing platform for Steven A Silva. How Modern Manufacturing Plants Can Protect Against Ransomware, FTC Will Host May 23, 2023, Workshop on Recyclable Claims and the Appellate Court Affirmed An Order Denying A Beneficiarys Request For An Overview of Why Class Action Privacy Lawsuits May Have Just Gotten Gold Dome Report Legislative Day 26 (2023). A court, interpreting that definition of preventable, held that its meaning was no different from the meaning of the term in the ordinary usage, and thus allowed introduction of the companys preventable accident determination into evidence. Truck Driver Jobs. Criminal Referrals and OSHA Violations, Part III: Industry Standards Oregon House Revenue Committee Set to Hear More About Pro-Taxpayer Buying or Selling a Small Business Government Contractor? ADVANCED! The job you may have viewed online is no longer listed on this site. Fax: (703) 838-1965 In federal court, a witness may not testify as to a matter unless he or she has personal knowledge of the matter. Statement in compliance with Texas Rules of Professional Conduct. FMCSA will continue to display one of three determinations for the eligible crashes that it reviews: 1. R. Evid. According to the Seventh Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals, the 1972 advisory committee notes to Rule 801 suggest that admissions are sometimes free from the personal knowledge requirement of Rule 602.Mister v. Northeast Ill. Commuter R.R. Reminder: High-Earning Exempt Professionals Must Be Paid a "True Gold Dome Report Legislative Day 24 (2023). 1610.7. LEXIS 11773 (N.D. Ill. Aug. 14 2000) andJ. Policy committees are made up of companies of all sizes focused on specific truckling-related issues, including: ATA strongly supported passage of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA), signed into law on November 15, 2021. 504(f) and thus it could not be invoked as a basis to shield them from the plaintiff. When it comes to travel, AAA gets your trip heading in the right direction. 2nd 705 (N.D. Ill. 2009), a district court barred the introduction of an accident report (which again did not contain a preventable accident determination) made by plaintiffs employer on the grounds that it was functionally equivalent to an expert report without the informative detail that federal courts require of expert reports in order that there be an intelligent assessment of the basis on which the experts conclusions rest. Use the map to define the area of your search. Unless otherwise noted, attorneys are not certified by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization, nor can NLR attest to the accuracy of any notation of Legal Specialization or other Professional Credentials. . Friday Development: New Sanctions and Export Controls to Address Weekly IRS Roundup February 20 February 24, 2023, Everything to Know About Unbundled Legal Services. Licenses for Exports to Are You Ready for the UPC? Dublin, CA 94568. Trucking Industry Guidelines for Recording Fleet Vehicle Accidents and Determining Preventability Safety Management Council American Trucking Associations, 1998 0 Reviews Reviews aren't. Rent Trucking Industry Guidelines for Recording Fleet Vehicle Accidents and Determining Preventability 1st edition (978-0887113925) today, or search our site for other textbooks by Safety Management Council. To support the ongoing work of this site, we display non-personalized Google ads in EEA countries which are targeted using contextual information only on the page. In times when you need auto repair, roadside service or a new car battery, a AAA tow truck or service vehicle will be on its way to help. 80 M Street SE Suite 800 AAA also offers currency exchange to ensure you're prepared to enjoy traveling abroad. Ky. Sept. 11 2006). Published by American Trucking Associations. Desperate Times, Desperate Measuring Cups FTC Brings Enforcement Trending in Telehealth: February 20 26, 2023, IRS Sets Deadline For Using 401(K) Plan Forfeitures, How Generative AI Generates Legal Issues in the Games Industry, DOJ Announces New Nationwide Voluntary Self-Disclosure Policy. To take advantage of the protection provided by the FMCSA, though, it is necessary to establish that the report containing the preventable accident determination was prepared to satisfy FMCSA. multiplied by 1,000,000 As a member-driven organization, ATA's official policy positions are decided by our member companies through a formal committee process. Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, Crash Preventability Determination Program: Eligibility Guide, United States Department of Transportation, National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners, ADA Requirements for Over-the-Road Bus Companies, Apply for a New USDOT Number and/or Authority, Pocket Guide to Large Truck and Bus Statistics, Crash Preventability Determination Program. California Law May Limit Hospitals Ability to Adopt The Joint Ankura CTIX FLASH Update - February 28, 2023, Ankura Cyber Threat Investigations and Expert Services. In addition, he handles first party and third party insurance coverage claims for various insurance carriers. Within the transportation industry, the National Safety Council, the American Trucking Association, and the Federal Motor Carrier Regulations, each has a different definition of preventable. Transportation companies frequently rely upon one of their definitions. Nonetheless, such internal post-accident determinations are made to understand why accidents happen and how to avoid or prevent them in the future. AAA/CAA clubs offer insurance, travel services, travel information including maps, guides and information on top-rated Diamond hotels and restaurants, member discounts, auto . However, in theMistercase (which did not involve a preventable accident determination), the Seventh Circuit stated that Rule 801(d)(2) did not trump all other rules of evidence and held that it was not improper in that case for the district court to find that the companys accident report was unreliable because although the accident report itself was not hearsay, it was nonetheless based on multiple levels of hearsay and lack of precise factual statements.Mister,571 F.3d at 699. He is a trial attorney who concentrates his practice in the defense of automobile, premises, Dram Shop Act, professional, municipal liability, and general negligence claims. Trucking Industry Guidelines for Recording Fleet Vehicle Accidents and Determining Preventability (1st edition). ATA is vitally interested and involved in promoting both the safety of the trucking industry and our industrys workplace - the nations highway system. The information found in this guide covers the most common crashes. The content and links on www.NatLawReview.comare intended for general information purposes only. Turn to AAA for your insurance needs. B. R. Evid. You may choose to opt-out of ad cookies, To be informed of or opt-out of these cookies, please see our. divided by Overall Experience Reportable: Subject to fleet breakdowns permitted by Parts III and IV of the ATA National Truck Safety Contest Rules, all mileage and accidents of all vehicles used in each fleet entered in the contest must be reported. (AAR shops). Recent FTC Enforcement Action Merits Cyber Insurance Coverage Review, Two Ways to Redefine & Achieve CRM Success. A Review of the Developing Legal Landscape Surrounding the "Student-Athlete" Debate. smc@trucking.org. Frequency rates shall be rounded to the nearest hundredth (two decimal places) as determined by the following formula: Frequency (F) equals Member: $25.00 List: $25.00 0 No attorney-client or confidential relationship is formed by the transmission of information between you and the National Law Review website or any of the law firms, attorneys or other professionals or organizations who include content on the National Law Review website. ATA is a strong advocate of mandatory testing of commercial motor vehicle operators for drug and alcohol use. The company helps private fleets and for-hire carriers surpass compliance of federal, state, and local regulations and streamline processes to reduce costs and mitigate risks. AAA AND DEVELOPMENT SUPPLIED DATA MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION REGARDING THE CONTENT, ACCURACY, TIMELINESS, OR COMPLETENESS OF THE INFORMATION FURNISHED HEREUNDER OR THAT SUCH INFORMATION WILL MEET MEMBER'S SPECIFIC NEEDS. R. Evid. {{viewUmbrellProducts.SubProductOption02[0].OptionDescription}} The Basics of Californias Outside Salesperson Exemption. You are saving {{viewProduct.Discount}}% by purchasing these items as a package!
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